Monday, June 8, 2020

Homosexuality In The Bible - Free Essay Example

Is the Bible meant to be taken literally in todays time? Or was it written in a historical framework of our holy ancestors and in some ways cannot still be taken literally by the modern bible reader? Religion and science do not pair together well all of the time. Christian biblical translators either respond to scientific findings in a positive or negative way, depending on the topic and issue at hand. Many studies of science seem to challenge a literal reading of the bible. This conflict is due moderately to confusion of what scientists are saying. Also, because it is an effort to parallel scientific declarations with biblical ones. (Bellis and Hufford 2002, 13) When the issue of Homosexuality in the bible comes up, many people are puzzled and dont know how to decipher right from wrong or a sin from a non-sin. For some communities, its an equal rights movement and an overall issue to try and legalize same-sex marriage for homosexual couples. For many it is also a moral and religious topic because it is addressed in the bible multiple times. Unfortunately, debates, uproars, and even violence has occurred due to peoples opposing opinions. Human sexuality is determined in three general ways: the genetic makeup of the individual, learned behavior, and environmental influences (Bellis and Hufford 2002, 8). Homosexuality has created a vast emotional reaction from particular individuals, primarily from those that claim to be religious peoples. All or many refer to the Leviticus text You shall not lie with a male as with a woman; it is an abomination Leviticus 18:22 (NIV). The reaction towards that passage of the Bible has fundamentally been negative, portraying homosexuality as unethical, an abomination, and immoral. On the other hand, some feel it is fully natural and a present from God. From the faith perspective, statements from the bible point to entire truths that must be followed then and still need to be followed today, biblical scholars on the other hand argue that these testimonies are still open to decode. A few texts from the bible say that same-sex sexual relationships are wrong, and this alone settles it for some people (Borg 2014, 82). In early Christianity, Judaism, and some religious people still today believe that the decency of marriage and the main purpose of marriage is to procreate and feed the earth with new offspring. This is a valid argument due to the fact that God sent Adam and Eve to the Garden of Eden and that is how humankind all began. God made woman for man and they fit divinely in such a way that they can populate the world and therefore we will not become extinct. The unification of family created by God was that a man and his wife would come together and become one flesh Genesis 2:4-3:24 (NIV). To establish a sexual bond with a partner with no intent to create a new life is differing to what the bible tells us. This is one of the main points that comes up when speaking against homosexuality. Many of these individuals believe that homosexuality is a choice made b y the person and they are willingly acting against God in this way. Conservatives are often even uncomfortable just hearing the word gay or homosexual due to their opinion that homosexual relations are wrong and an outright rebellion. Some believe in this so strongly that if they are a person of power in the church, often they try and heal or fix the same-sex attraction to meet the divine law of God. Another common belief people take very literally from the bible is Romans 1:24-25 (NIV) Therefore God gave them over in the sinful desires of their hearts to sexual impurity for the degrading of their bodies with one another. They exchanged the truth about God for a lie, and worshiped and served created things rather than the creator who is forever praised. From this, it is clear that literal readers of the bible believe any homosexual person is ignoring God and choosing to worship the created rather than the creator of all things. The bible is the words of God written by different human beings in historical periods of time. Back in that time period, the divine law was the only law. There was no other legal system or powerful structure of how life should be and how one is supposed to interpret right from wrong. Since Christians are taught to aim to be as alike to God as possible, many assume taking just about all things from the bible literally is still just as important today as it was back then. For those who believe this and whom are committed to literalism, faith includes believing in the facts of the bible regardless of what we might think on the basis of modern advances and knowledge. But is this what faith is truly about (Borg 103)? Paragraph 3 Homo is OK When Paul Wrote in Romans 1, he was attempting to evidently portray what the gospel faithfully means. The Goodness of God as well as the Wrath of God when one sins are both mentioned throughout Romans 1:20-32. This being said, an opposition has been projected against this text regarding homosexuality in the bible. Critics state that this passage merely refers to heterosexuals binding homosexual acts and that this would not be applicable if ones natural craving was for the same sex and that relationship carried out in a healthy monogamous manner with consent from both sides. Humankind changes drastically throughout time, specifically in the past 50 years. Things from human sexuality, to family roles, to so much more has evolved into modern normality structures depending on regions of the world, religious views, etc. The bibles negativity pointing towards homosexuality is based upon ancient beliefs and family structures, which modern pieces of knowledge is making somewhat out-of-date t o how we live today. The bible is sometimes wrong for a certain period of time in certain aspects of scripture. Things like eating pork and wearing linen and wool (which is modernly absolutely acceptable) was prohibited by the authors of the bible. the authors of both Hebrew scripture and New Testament provide a model for adapting ancient scriptures to contemporary times- including the most extreme cases (Bellis and Hufford 2002, ). Because of this fact, it is confusing why homosexuality is still such a controversial topic especially in the religious world where we are supposed to accept all people regardless of their life choices and leaving the judgements up to God. When we judge others for their actions and sins, we ourselves are sinning and going against what God wants. It is not the job of humankind to play God. This being said, one does not have to let go of the fact that the bible forbids same-sex sexual relations, but the cultures fixation with the issue more likely says something about mankind rather than it being about the bible or our true devotion to God. We as people try to take p ower into our own hands to do good by God, when really we are being selfish and putting ourselves on an undeserving pedestal. From a mutual standpoint, Christians should hold back their outright negative opinions towards peoples sexual preferences and instead focus on having a greater level of compassion for one another regardless of the circumstances. Love is patient,love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud.It does not dishonor others, it is not self-seeking,it is not easily angered,it keeps no record of wrongs.Love does not delight in evilbut rejoices with the truth.It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres. Love never fails. But where there are prophecies,they will cease; where there are tongues,they will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it will pass away.For we know in partand we prophesy in part,but when completeness comes,what is in part disappears.1 Corinthians 13:4-12 (NIV) In attempt to illustrate a moral lesson, The notion that biblical stories are about facts and not meaning has created great distortion in modern times and in modern religion. Modern biblical

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Phenotype How a Gene Is Expressed As a Physical Trait

Phenotype is defined as an organisms expressed physical traits. Phenotype is determined by an individuals genotype and expressed genes, random genetic variation, and environmental influences. Examples of an organisms phenotype include traits such as color, height, size, shape, and behavior. Phenotypes of  legumes include pod color, pod shape, pod size, seed color, seed shape, and seed size. Relationship Between Genotype and Phenotype An organisms genotype determines its phenotype. All living organisms have DNA, which provides instructions for the production of molecules, cells, tissues, and organs. DNA contains the genetic code that is also responsible for the direction of all cellular functions including mitosis, DNA replication, protein synthesis, and molecule transportation. An organisms phenotype (physical traits and behaviors) are established by their inherited genes. Genes are certain segments of DNA that code for the production of proteins and determine distinct traits. Each gene is located on a chromosome and can exist in more than one form. These different forms are called alleles, which are positioned on specific locations on specific chromosomes. Alleles are transmitted from parents to offspring through sexual reproduction. Diploid organisms inherit two alleles for each gene; one allele from each parent. Interactions between alleles determine an organisms phenotype. If an organism inherits two of the same alleles for a particular trait, it is homozygous for that trait. Homozygous individuals express one phenotype for a given trait. If an organism inherits two different alleles for a particular trait, it is heterozygous for that trait. Heterozygous individuals may express more than one phenotype for a given trait. Traits can be dominant or recessive. In complete dominance inheritance patterns, the phenotype of the dominant trait will completely mask the phenotype of the recessive trait. There are also incidences when the relationships between different alleles dont exhibit complete dominance. In incomplete dominance, the dominant allele does not mask the other allele completely. This results in a phenotype that is a mixture of the phenotypes observed in both alleles. In co-dominace relationships, both alleles are fully expressed. This results in a phenotype in which both traits are independently observed. Genetic Relationship Trait Alleles Genotype Phenotype Complete Dominance Flower Color R - red, r - white Rr Red flower Incomplete Dominance Flower Color R - red, r - white Rr Pink flower Co-dominance Flower Color R - red, r - white Rr Red and white flower Phenotype and Genetic Variation Genetic variation can influence the phenotypes seen in a population. Genetic variation describes the gene changes of organisms in a population. These changes may be the result of DNA mutations. Mutations are changes in the gene sequences on DNA. Any change in the gene sequence can change the phenotype expressed in inherited alleles. Gene flow also contributes to genetic variation. When new organisms migrate into a population, new genes are introduced. The introduction of new alleles into the gene pool makes new gene combinations and different phenotypes possible. Different gene combinations are produced during meiosis. In meiosis, homologous chromosomes randomly segregate into different cells. Gene transfer may occur between homologous chromosomes through the process of crossing over. This recombining of genes can produce new phenotypes in a population.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Philip K. Dick One of the More Prolific Science Fiction...

Philip K. Dick is one of the more prolific science fiction writers of the second half of the 20th century. His dark plots, themes, and characterizations differ greatly from those who preceded him. This has seemingly translated well onto the big screen, as at last count, nearly ten of his novels and short stories have been adapted into films. Several of these films have garnered critical acclaim for both their movie credentials and use of source material. Blade Runner, originally released in 1982 and based off a 1968 novel entitled Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? along with A Scanner Darkly, a 2006 film based off a book of the same name released in 1977, are two such examples. They provide an excellent base to compare the adaptations†¦show more content†¦Rather than rely heavily on action-oriented special effects, director Ridley Scott creates a futuristic environment that is at the same time both familiar and new to audiences. The sense of familiarity the viewer has wit h this future makes the modern advances in robotics and transportation introduced throughout the story more believable. In contrast, A Scanner Darkly is immediately noteworthy for its use of rotoscoping. The entire movie was first filmed as any normal movie would be. Afterwards, computer animators recreated the frames, using combinations of several techniques to create the appeal which director Richard Linklater envisioned. Though some would consider this a novelty, the rotoscoping helps recreate the distorted, dream-like sense of reality the characters in the film live in. Colors are flattened and perspective takes on a new feel, as the viewer sometimes feels detached from the environment, much like lead Bob Arctor feels on a daily basis while addicted to Substance D. Only time will tell if this technique still holds appeal after thirty years of like Blade Runner. As opposed to Blade Runner’s film noir style, A Scanner Darkly achieves its effect entirely post production. Both have a very strong impact and aid their respective storylines, so it is debatable as to which works better or has the more lasting appeal. What

Factors that led to the American declaration free essay sample

The stamp act congress were formed and they pleaded to the parliament o repeal the act. The act was repeal but the declaratory act took its place. Parliament did not admit the contention of the Americans that It was without power to tax them. On the contrary, It accompanied the repeal with a Declaratory Act. It announced that the colonies were subordinate to the crown and Parliament of Great Britain.. . [And] therefore had undoubted authority to make laws binding the colonies in all cases whatsoever.With the Declaratory act in place it gave way for the Townsend act to take action. In 1767, the Townsend act was passed by the reliant and it collected duties and customs on colonial imports and exports in the hands of British commissioners appointed by the king. It also Imposed a tax on lead, glass, paint, paper and tea. Lastly this act also gave the East Indian Company a monopoly on the import of tea. We will write a custom essay sample on Factors that led to the American declaration or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Americans saw all these the same way they saw the stomp act. For them, only their local assemblies had the right to tax them.A group of persons known as the writ of assistance gave warranty searches to revenue officers. In Massachusetts court, the writ of assistance was opposed by James Otis in as well. He said What a scene Every man, prompted by revenge, ill-humor, or wantonness to inspect the inside of his neighbors house, may get a writ of assistance. Others will ask it from self-defense; one arbitrary exertion will provoke another until society is involved in tumult and blood. The writ brought so much hate to the colony that John Adams then stated, Then and there, the child independence was born.This was the overturn for the people of the northern colonies. Furthermore, the all duties were repeal except for the tea. This led too revolt known as the Boston tea party where 90,000 tons of tea was thrown away by Boston activists. The Intolerable act was passed closing the Boston Harbor. Around this time many assemblies who opposed the parliament were dissolved. With assemblies being dissolved, colonies took on a new phase to move forward and began to claim their right as English men and that parliament were unlawful.In December 1775, the parliament passed the prohibitory act that seized all trades in America. America was now outside of the kings protection American ships and cargo was now fair game for Royal Navy. What gave a good inspiration for the Americans was Thomas Pains pamphlet common sense. Paine was not only against parliament but the king as well. He summed up that the British constitution was bases on aristocracy and monarchy and that Americans had no choice but independence. The Townsend act was the turning point in the American Revolution.

Monday, April 20, 2020

The Gorge Yourself Enviroment free essay sample

â€Å"The gorge- yourself environment† We find foods everywhere we look; sitting along the roadsides, calling at you in bright colors from grocery store shelves, glowing in vending machines down the hallway. There is no way to escape the never-ending advertisements from fast food restaurant. This is where obesity begins; consuming more food portions than your body needs People need to set limits and health plans early in their life to overcome this new threat. In this research, journalist Erica Goode tries to evaluate the local and global influence of the fast food industry of the United States. Erica Goode is an award winning journalist and currently on the staff of the New York Times. In 1979, she got her master degree in social psychology. Goode relies on research studies in nutrition and public health to support her speculation. She was also awarded as a mass media fellowship sponsored by the American association for the advancement of science. We will write a custom essay sample on The Gorge Yourself Enviroment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She has also written for publication, such as, vogue, self, Mirabella and edited book called letters for children (1996). Due to her work and experiences, she has won awards for her writing from the national mental health association and American psychiatric association. As of result, we can say that Goode have been considered one of the most reputable name in the industry of journalism. Further more, she also show her background and adequate knowledge and experience with the industry, which gives her more credibility and dependability in writing about various issues regarding one topic. In this research she talks about making decision for what and how much to eat are dictated by many factor besides hunger. Bigger, cheaper, and more varied meals, heavily advertised and widely available, may induces people to eat more than they need to. This includes on her having direct contact with people involved in her research, supplied with facts. In the research, Goode tells about the fast food industries and how people are so tempted to it? She considered different important areas of the industry, not just focusing on how the industry cater the changing meets and demands of the customer, but also the different processes, procedures and policies connected to the way the products are made and the amount that average person consumes. First, the author enables to present the different global concerns about the negative impact of fast food towards the health of the public, which include obesity. She also manages to connect other important aspects of one supply chain of the company, which is the artificial maker of flavors, where in, she mentioned to be highly reserved. Despite America being one of the most industrialized nations, this country is definitely not one of the healthiest. Even though we are living in a country with great economic power and amazing technology, we are also living in a country with the smallest nutritional knowledge. Where the land is overwhelmed with obesity. Fast food restaurants are quick to deny the blame that is being thrown at them by angry consumers and health professions. Fast-food restaurants have become typical in the past 30 years and practically all of America takes part of the cheap prices, quick service and tasty meals. Convenient as they are, these meals contain practically no nutrients. They are made up of mostly saturated fats and refined carbohydrates and are packed full of sodium and sugar. Fast food consumption can lead to adverse effects on the quality of dietary caused by higher energy intake. Increased risk of obesity is a major concern for parents as fast food has been a prominent feature on diet especially for children. Obesity effects growth and development of children on many aspects. The result of obesity will remain a greater hurdle of development for children consuming fast food. The problem of childhood obesity in the United States has grown considerably in recent years. Obesity is one of the easiest medical conditions to recognize but most difficult to get by. Overweight children are much more likely to become overweight adults unless they adopt and maintain healthier patterns of eating and exercise. The biggest concern with children is the amount of exposure they get to these bad eating habits. Their busy parents use drive thru as a quick meal, and as a reward for good behavior. Their teachings show children that these meals are to be earned and give them a satisfying feeling while eating them. This helps develop a psychological connection that makes children feel more dependants on this food.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Computing Power Unleashed Essays - Central Processing Unit

Computing Power Unleashed Essays - Central Processing Unit Computing Power Unleashed This article mainly deals with the microprocessor chip, which is the computer's brain. This computer chip is responsible for the majority of the computers functions, it's commonly referred to as the Central Processing Unit (CPU). It receives and executes your instructions and determines if your computer understands software written for a Personal Computer (PC) or a Macintosh (MAC). The CPU chip size is small, about half the size of a business card, and just as small as your thumbnail. Intel is the leading manufacturer of microprocessor for IBM PC's, also other companies manufacture them also. However Apple, IBM, and Motorola have combined to create a power chip designed to be used in IBM PC's and Macintosh computers. However Intel microprocessors are as follows 8088, 8086, 80286, 80386, 80486, and the Pentium. The prefix 80 is commonly dropped. Then we look at the CPU package dealing with the electronic circuits. This chip is made of silicon, containing numerous tiny transistors with tiny wire protruding from it. The chip is encase in black plastic and sits on the motherboard which contains all of the computers circuitry. Microprocessors have all different kinds of internal processor speed, commonly known as clock speed. This represents the number of clock cycles a chip can produce per second and how quickly the CPU can execute commands. The speed is measured in megahertz (MHz) for example 25MHz equals to 25 million clock cycles per second. The CPU also contains the databus (a wire) across of it that moves the information.. Which is measured in bits (smallest piece of information). These chips are compared by the Intel Comparative Microprocessor Performance (ICOMP). They compare a number of industry standards to determine the power of different CPU's. Nevertheless a breakthrough in the 486 series chips surfaced, Intel offered the 486DX in 1989 better than 386, amore faster CPU with clock speeds up to 33MHz, including 1.2 million transistors compared to the 386's, and also offered a math coprocessor. The drawbacks was it was to expensive for the common person.. In 1991 Intel came up with the 486SX with no math coprocessor and speeds up to 25Mhz which made more affordable. Nonetheless, in 1992 Another breakthrough by Intel by introducing the 486DX2 with clock speeds up to 66MHz with slightly a higher price which made the perfect upgrade tool for people who could not afford it. Next the fifth generation was introduced by Intel again with high priced CPU, the Pentium processor, the most powerful one yet. Introduced in 1993 and operating between 66MHz to 100MHz. With the Intel's 3 new plants, prices went down for these chips. However id not stop there, Intel introduce another CPU processor, the 486DX4 with clock speeds of 75MHz to 100MHz with lesser cost than pentiums. Nevertheless, determining the CPU that rights for you must be a decision between the type of power you want and can afford.

Friday, February 28, 2020

Southwest Airpine Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Southwest Airpine Analysis - Research Paper Example America’s public transport is quite efficient and this poses a challenge to Southwest’s operations. Bus companies are most notable for offering alternative short-distance travelling services to many Americans who prefer the road than the air. According to Gittell (2005), transportation factors such as scheduling, safety, facilities, security procedures are very important to travelers who might use these factors as criteria not to choose Southwest in favor of surface transportation. The existence of close to 1150 seaports in Texas makes it possible for Texas residents and visitors to travel conveniently and cheaply by sea. Furthermore, commuter rail services provided by organizations such as Capital MetroRail have greatly made surface travel as interesting and fast experience as travelling by air. The road network in Texas is no doubt superb considering the several high standard highways that dot the state. Many potential air transport customers opt to travel by bus (such as Executive Coach Inc) or by private means considering the specific conveniences that come with road transport including the option of making stopovers at interesting sites. The huge number of companies offering care hire services has made the surface travel experience great even to those who cannot afford town cars. Customers who may be dissatisfied by one or more aspects of Southwest’s services may opt to use other means of transport which have better services. One of the greatest strengths of Southwest Airlines is its product positioning. The company has developed an integrated marketing strategy that has helped position its product among its core target market (Lauer, 2010). Most air travelers in the US know that Southwest has the kind of products that they would choose. In its marketing communication, the company positions itself as a â€Å"low-fare, short-haul, high